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打包成 exe ​

使用 pywebview 开发 gui ​

有了网页，打包成 exe 就非常简单了：

py
import webview

base_url = "http://127.0.0.1:8811/webqq/?sign={}"

HTML = """
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>输入 sign</title>
    <style>
        body { font-family: Arial, sans-serif; text-align: center; padding: 150px; }
        input, button {
            font-size: 16px;
            padding: 10px;
            margin-top: 10px;
            line-height: 20px; /* 设置文本居中 */
        }
        button {
            cursor: pointer; /* 鼠标悬浮时显示为手形 */
            padding: 10px 20px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <h2>请输入你的 sign:</h2>
    <input type="text" id="signInput" placeholder="输入 sign">
    <button onclick="submitsign()">确认</button>
    <script>
        function submitsign() {
            let sign = document.getElementById("signInput").value;
            if (sign) {
                window.pywebview.api.set_sign(sign);
            }
        }
        document.getElementById("signInput").addEventListener("keydown", function(e) {
            if (e.key === "Enter") {
                submitsign();
            }
        });
    </script>
</body>
</html>
"""

js_code = """
document.body.style.marginTop = "-20px";
const button = document.createElement('button');
button.innerHTML = '刷新页面';
button.style.position = 'fixed';
button.style.top = '10px';
button.style.right = '10px';
button.onclick = function() {
    location.reload();  // 刷新页面
};
document.body.appendChild(button);

const button2 = document.createElement('button');
button2.innerHTML = '使用浏览器打开';
button2.style.position = 'fixed';
button2.style.top = '10px';
button2.style.right = '85px';
button2.onclick = function() {
    window.open(window.location.href, '_blank');
};
document.body.appendChild(button2);
"""


class Api:
    def set_sign(self, sign):
        """用户输入 sign 后跳转到 URL"""
        full_url = base_url.format(sign)
        window.load_url(full_url)

        # 等待页面加载完成后执行 JavaScript 调整页面样式
        window.events.loaded += lambda: str(window.evaluate_js(js_code))


localization = {
    'global.quitConfirmation': '确认关闭吗？',
    # 'global.ok': 'OK',
    # 'global.quit': 'Quit',
    # 'global.cancel': 'Cancel',
    # 'global.saveFile': 'Save file',
}


if __name__ == "__main__":
    api = Api()
    window = webview.create_window(
        "QQ", html=HTML, js_api=api,
        # resizable=False,
        # frameless=True,
        confirm_close=True,
        text_select=True,
        width=910,
        height=680,
        localization=localization,
    )
    webview.start()

打包命令 ​

powershell
pyinstaller.exe -F -w qq.py
  • 如果需要指定图标，可以加 -i {图标路径} 命令

效果图 ​

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